The Impact of Environmental Factors on Respiratory and Overall Health among Adolescents

Authors

  • Dr. Aryama Aniruddhan V.J Assistant Professor, Paediatrics, Meenakshi Medical College Hospital & Research Institute, Meenakshi Academy of Higher Education and Research, Enathur, Kanchipuram, Tamil Nadu 631552.
  • Dr. Elayakumar S.T Associate Professor, TB & Chest, Meenakshi Medical College Hospital & Research Institute, Meenakshi Academy of Higher Education and Research, Enathur, Kanchipuram, Tamil Nadu 631552.
  • Aarthi A Assistant Professor, Meenakshi College of Occupational Therapy, Meenakshi Academy of Higher Education and Research.
  • Mr. Anish Kumar A Lecturer, Pharmacology, Meenakshi College of Pharmacy, Meenakshi Academy of Higher Education and Research.

Keywords:

Environmental factors, adolescents, respiratory health, air pollution, asthma, overall health, environmental exposure

Abstract

Background:Environmental risks, including air pollution, indoor pollutants and allergen exposure, are significant public health issues for adolescents. At this time in life, people are susceptible to environmental risks that can negatively impact respiratory and health outcomes Objective:This study will assess the effects of environmental factors on respiratory and general health in adolescents and the association between exposure and health status. Methodology:In this cross-sectional study, we surveyed adolescents (age: 13-19 years). The study involved self-reported exposure to environmental pollutants and health symptoms, which were gathered through questionnaires. Data were analyzed using statistical methods to determine the links between environmental exposure and respiratory health and general health problems. Findings:These showed adolescents exposed to higher environmental pollutants had greater respiratory issues such as asthma (around 30%), recurrent cough (45%) and wheezing (40%). In addition, adolescents with high exposure also exhibited general health symptoms, such as tiredness (60%) and lowered immunity (50%). Conclusion: Environmental exposures play a important role in respiratory and general health of adolescents. Minimizing exposure and raising awareness of environmental hazards may help enhance the health of young people.

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Published

2026-03-11

How to Cite

Aniruddhan V.J, A., S.T, E., A, A., & Kumar A, A. (2026). The Impact of Environmental Factors on Respiratory and Overall Health among Adolescents. Adolescência E Saúde, 21(1), 282–288. Retrieved from https://adolescenciaesaude.com/index.php/aes/article/view/642

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Section

Original Articles