Basic knowledge of educated adolescents about contraceptive methods

Abstract

Objective: To assess the basic knowledge of adolescents in the city of Presidente Prudente (SP) between the sixth and eighth grades about contraceptive methods. Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted among 680 students in the sixth and eighth grades of Presidente Prudente, using an anonymous self-administered questionnaire, taking into account relevant situations regarding basic knowledge related to contraceptive methods. Results: The most cited contraceptive methods were condoms, oral contraceptives and the calendar method. Most believed that oral contraceptives could cause serious side effects. At the same time, many said that condoms were 100% effective against venereal diseases and were equally effective in preventing pregnancy. Many of them were unable to correctly inform their fertile day. Conclusion: The vast majority of adolescents have little information on the subject and receive inadequate guidance, which makes them extremely exposed to unplanned pregnancy. contraceptives; pregnancy; teenagers